翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Historical rankings of Presidents of the United States ・ Historical rankings of Prime Ministers of Australia ・ Historical rankings of Prime Ministers of the Netherlands ・ Historical rankings of Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom ・ Historical ranks of the Swedish Armed Forces ・ Historical characters in the Southern Victory Series ・ Historical Chinatowns in Nanaimo ・ Historical Chinese anthems ・ Historical Chinese phonology ・ Historical Christian hairstyles ・ Historical City Hall of Münster ・ Historical city of Russia ・ Historical Clarification Commission ・ Historical Class Parks ・ Historical classical music recordings ・ Historical climatology ・ Historical coat of arms of Transylvania ・ Historical coats of arms of the U.S. states from 1876 ・ Historical coins and banknotes of Poland ・ Historical Collections of Ohio ・ Historical colours, standards and guidons ・ Historical components of the Dow Jones Industrial Average ・ Historical cost ・ Historical criticism ・ Historical dance ・ Historical definitions of races in India ・ Historical demography ・ Historical determinism ・ Historical development of Church of England dioceses ・ Historical development of Scottish sheriffdoms Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Historical climatology ： ウィキペディア英語版 Historical climatology Historical climatology is the study of historical changes in climate and their effect on human history and development. This differs from paleoclimatology which encompasses climate change over the entire history of Earth. The study seeks to define periods in human history where temperature or precipitation varied from what is observed in the present day. The primary sources include written records such as sagas, chronicles, maps and local history literature as well as pictorial representations such as paintings, drawings and even rock art. The archaeological record is equally important in establishing evidence of settlement, water and land usage. ==Techniques of historical climatology== In literate societies, historians may find written evidence of climatic variations over hundreds or thousands of years, such as phenological records of natural processes, for example viticultural records of grape harvest dates. In preliterate or non-literate societies, researchers must rely on other techniques to find evidence of historical climate differences. Past population levels and habitable ranges of humans or plants and animals may be used to find evidence of past differences in climate for the region. Palynology, the study of pollens, can show not only the range of plants and to reconstruct possible ecology, but to estimate the amount of precipitation in a given time period, based on the abundance of pollen in that layer of sediment or ice. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Historical climatology」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.